Zolakwika zodziwika pamasanjidwe a mizere yopenta zokha ndi izi:
1. Kusakwanira kwa nthawi yopangira zida zokutira: Pofuna kuchepetsa mtengo, mapangidwe ena amakwaniritsa cholingacho pochepetsa nthawi yopangira.Zomwe zimafala ndi: kusakwanira nthawi yosinthira chithandizo chisanachitike, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi aziyenda;Kutentha nthawi sikunaganiziridwe panthawi yochiritsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti machiritso asawonongeke;Kusakwanira kwa nthawi yopopera mankhwala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti filimuyi ikhale yosakwanira;kuziziritsa kosakwanira mutatha kuchiritsa, tsitsani utoto (kapena gawo lotsatira) Pamene workpiece yatenthedwa.
2. Zomwe zimatulutsidwa sizingagwirizane ndi ndondomeko za mapangidwe: mapangidwe ena saganizira za njira yopachikika, mtunda wopachika, kusokoneza otsetsereka ndi kutembenuka kopingasa, ndipo nthawi yopanga sichiganizira kuchuluka kwa zowonongeka, kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo, ndi nsonga za kupanga kwa chinthucho.Chotsatira chake, zotsatira zake sizingagwirizane ndi malangizo opangira.
3. Kusankhidwa kosayenera kwa zida zophimba: Chifukwa cha zofunikira zosiyanasiyana za mankhwala, kusankha zipangizo kumasiyananso, ndipo zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zake.Komabe, mapangidwewo sangathe kufotokozedwa kwa wogwiritsa ntchito, ndipo amapezeka kuti ndi osasangalatsa kwambiri atapanga.Mwachitsanzo, makatani a mpweya amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsekereza njira yowumitsa ufa, ndipo zofunikira zaukhondo sizimayikidwa ndi zida zoyeretsera.Cholakwika chamtundu uwu ndi cholakwika chofala kwambiri pamzere wojambula.
4. Mapangidwe olakwika a zida zotumizira zida zokutira: Pali njira zambiri zotumizira zida zogwirira ntchito.Kupanga kolakwika kudzakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa pakupanga, magwiridwe antchito, komanso magawo apamwamba ndi apansi.Ma chain conveyor oyimitsidwa ndi ofala, omwe mphamvu zawo zonyamula katundu ndi mphamvu zokokera zimafunikira kuwerengera ndi kujambula kosokoneza.Kuthamanga kwa unyolo kumakhalanso ndi zofunikira zofananira ndi zida.Zida zojambulira zimakhalanso ndi zofunikira pakukhazikika ndi kugwirizanitsa unyolo.
5. Kusowa kwa zida zofananira za zida zopenta: Pali zida zambiri zokhudzana ndi mzere wopenta, nthawi zina pofuna kuchepetsa mawuwo, zida zina zimasiyidwa.Idalepheranso kufotokozera wogwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zidayambitsa mikangano.Zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizapo zida zotenthetsera zisanachitike, zida zopopera mbewu, zida zamagetsi, zida zapaipi yotulutsa, zida zoteteza chilengedwe, ndi zina.
6. Kusankhidwa kolakwika kwa magawo a ndondomeko ya zida zokutira: Mzere wamakono wamakono ndi wofala kwambiri chifukwa cha kusankha kolakwika kwa magawo a ndondomeko.Mmodzi ndi malire otsika a mapangidwe a chipangizo chimodzi, winayo ndi wosakwanira kuyang'anitsitsa kugwirizana kwa dongosolo la zida, ndipo chachitatu palibe Kukonzekera kumagwedeza mutu kwathunthu.
7. Osaganizira zopulumutsa mphamvu za zida zokutira: Mitengo yamakono yamagetsi ikusintha mwachangu, ndipo nkhanizi sizimaganiziridwa popanga, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito azikwera mtengo, ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito ena amayenera kukonzanso ndikugula zokutira zatsopano mkati mwa nthawi yochepa.Ikani zida.
Ubwino wa mapangidwe apangidwe a mzere wopanga zokutira zodziwikiratu ndizofunikira kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito mzere wopanga zokutira.Ngati mapangidwewo ndi osayenera, ngakhale zida zapayekha zitapangidwa bwino, mzere wonse wopangira zokutira sungakhale wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-10-2020