Amavili e-Automobile anokwahlulwa abe ngamavili entsimbi kunye namavili e-aluminium alloy ngokwezinto eziphathekayo.Njengoko iimfuno zabantu kwiimoto zisiya phezulu nangaphezulu, kunye nendlela yophuhliso lwemarike, iimoto ezininzi okwangoku zisebenzisa amavili e-aluminium alloy, kuba xa kuthelekiswa namavili entsimbi, amavili e-aluminium alloy anobunzima obuKhaphukhaphu, ukuchasana okuphantsi kwe-inertial, ukuchaneka okuphezulu kwemveliso, encinci. i-deformation ngexesha lokujikeleza kwe-high-speed, kunye nokuchasana kwe-inertial ephantsi kunenzuzo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza komgca othe ngqo wemoto, ukunciphisa ukunyanzeliswa kwevili, kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli.Nangona kunjalo, amavili e-aluminium alloy kunye nokusebenza okungcono aneemfuno eziphezulu zokutshiza.Emva koko, ndiya kwazisa umgca wemveliso we-automotive aluminium alloy wheels.
1. Inkqubo yonyango yangaphambili yemoto ye-aluminiyam ye-alloy yevili lokutshiza umgca wokuvelisa
Inkqubo yonyango yangaphambili ibhekiselele kunyango lwefilimu ye-passivation ye-aluminiyam i-alloy wheel hub eya kutshizwa.Ngokwenza ifilimu ye-passivation, inokukhusela i-hub yevili emhlabeni, ugutyulo, njl njl ngexesha lokuqhuba, ukwenzela ukuba ugweme ukubola okubangelwa ukudibana kwexesha elide kunye namavili e-aluminium alloy ngamabala omhlaba ngexesha lokuqhuba, kwaye ufezekise injongo yokuphucula ubomi bamavili e-aluminiyam yemoto.Kwinkqubo yokulungiswa kwangaphambili kwamavili e-aluminium alloy, izixhobo zokutshiza zidla ngokukhethwa.Umbhali uyazi ngokujonga idatha edlulileyo kunye nesicelo sangempela sokuba unyango lwangaphambili lwamavili e-aluminiyamu yemoto ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zokutshiza kunokuqinisekisa ukuba amavili e-aluminium alloy enza ifilimu ebanzi yokudlula, enokuthi yenziwe ngokubanzi ngakumbi kunolunye unyango lwangaphambili. izixhobo.Ukuqulunqwa kwefilimu ye-passivation.
2. Inkqubo yokupolisha yemoto ye-aluminiyam ye-alloy yevili lokutshiza umgca wokuvelisa

Kweli nqanaba, izixhobo zokusila ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-automotive aluminium alloy ikakhulu zibandakanya ii-angle grinders, i-surface grinders kunye neentloko zokusila zomoya.Xa upholisha ihabhu yevili lemoto, kuyafuneka ukuba ukhethe izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokupolisha ngokwemeko yokwenyani yehabhu yevili.Njengoko i-aluminiyam i-hub yevili le-aluminiyam sisixhobo esinemilo engaqhelekanga kunye ne-grooves, xa upholisa umphezulu wayo osicaba, unokukhetha i-grinder ye-surface ukuze iqhutywe, kunye neendawo ezineegrooves ezinkulu, unokukhetha ukugaya i-angular.Umatshini wokupholisa usetyenziselwa ukupolisha, kwaye xa iigrooves ezincinci zicutshungulwa, intloko yokugaya i-pneumatic inokukhethwa njengesixhobo sokucubungula.Ekubeni inkunkuma eyenziwa ngexesha lokugaya inokuthi ibangele ukulimala kwabasebenzi, ngelo xesha, ububanzi bezixhobo zokusila bukhulu kakhulu, ngoko ke xa usenza inkqubo yokugaya, okokuqala qinisekisa ukuba abaqhubi banxibe iimpahla zokukhusela ezihambelanayo.Ukongeza, inkampani Kwakhona kufuneka iseke iqonga elikhethekileyo lokupholisha.Ngaphambi kokupholisa, kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba uhlolo olubanzi lwevili lemoto, ukugqiba indawo ethile yokupholisa kunye neqondo lokupholisa, kwaye wenze isicwangciso sokwakha esihambelanayo ngaphambi kokuba ukugcoba kuqhutywe.Emva kokupholisha kugqityiwe, ukuhlolwa kwesibini kunye nokunyangwa kwevili le-aluminiyam yemoto kuyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba umgangatho wezixhobo ezikhazimlisiweyo ufanelekile, ukubonakala kuphuculwe kwaye akukho grooves kunye ne-protrusions, kwaye emva koko ipeyinti yokutshiza.
3. Inkqubo yokutshiza iPowder yemoto ye-aluminiyam ye-alloy yevili lokutshiza umgca wokuvelisa

Emva kokugqiba unyango lwangaphambili kunye nokugaya unyango, amavili emoto kufuneka afafazwe ngomgubo.Ngethuba lokunyangwa kwe-powder yokutshiza, inkqubo yokuqala esemthethweni yenkqubo yokutshiza i-aluminium alloy wheel, ngokutshiza amavili e-aluminium alloy yemoto, ingasetyenziselwa inkqubo yokugaya.I-hub yevili lemoto igutyungelwe ngezinto zokutshiza, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion ye-hub yevili lemoto kuphuculwe.Kweli nqanaba, ubukhulu bomgubo wokutshiza budla ngokuba yi-microns eziyi-100 xa umgubo utshizwa, onokuthi uphucule ngokufanelekileyo inkangeleko yevili kunye nokuchasana kwayo nelitye kunye nomhlwa, ukuze ivili likwazi ukuhlangabezana ngokufanelekileyo neemfuno zangoku zokuqhuba imoto. kunye nokuphucula ubomi benkonzo yevili lemoto.Kwaye uqaphele isiqinisekiso esisisiseko sokhuseleko lobomi bomqhubi.

Emva kokutshiza komgubo kwi-hub yevili le-aluminiyam, ukutshiza komgubo kunokugubungela iziphene kumphezulu we-hub yevili, ukubeka isiseko esiluqilima senkqubo yokupeyinta elandelayo.Kweli nqanaba, abavelisi bezixhobo zemoto baye baqaphela imveliso yomgca wendibano yetekhnoloji yokutshiza ngomgubo.Imizila ethile yokuvelisa ibandakanya iinkqubo zamandla ashushu, iziko lokunyanga, izithuthi zetyathanga, izixhobo zokuvelisa inkunkuma ngokutsha, iindibano zocweyo zokutshiza ngomgubo, kunye nemipu yokutshiza ngomgubo.Ngokusebenzisa unyango lokutshiza olungentla oluzenzekelayo, igalelo labasebenzi ngexesha lokutshiza umgubo lingancitshiswa kakhulu, kwaye ukhuseleko lonyango lokutshiza lunokuphuculwa.,
4. Inkqubo yokupeyinta yemoto ye-aluminiyam i-alloy wheel hub yokutshiza umgca wokuvelisa

Inkqubo yokupeyinta yinkqubo yokugqibela ye-automotive aluminium alloy ivili lokutshiza umgca wokuvelisa.Ukutshiza ivili lemoto kunokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo inkangeleko yemoto, kwaye kwangaxeshanye kunokuphucula ngakumbi isakhono sokuchasa ukubola kunye nobuchule bokubethelwa ngamatye kwivili lemoto.Xa utshiza ipeyinti, ipeyinti esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo iquka iindidi ezimbini: umbala wepeyinti kunye ne-varnish.Ngenxa yendawo yokusebenza enzima yamavili e-aluminium alloy, ngexesha lenkqubo yokupeyinta, iindawo zokutshiza ezintathu zihlala zigcinwe kumgca wokuvelisa ivili ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba amavili emoto apeyintwe ngokupheleleyo.

Kwangaxeshanye, ukuze kuphuculwe umgangatho wokugquma wamavili e-aluminiyam yemoto emva kokupeyintwa kokutshiza, ipeyinti yokubhaka ye-acrylic idla ngokusetyenziswa ukunyanga amavili emoto.Unyango lwepeyinti yombala kunye nevanishi ngepeyinti yokubhaka ye-acrylic inokuphelisa ngokufanelekileyo umahluko wombala wepeyinti yokutshiza ivili.Inkqubo yokupeyinta ikakhulu ibandakanya iindlela ezimbini: ukupeyinta ngesandla kunye nokupeyinta ngokuzenzekelayo.Ukutshiza ngepeyinti ngesandla kuneemfuno eziphezulu kubaqhubi.Ngexesha lomsebenzi wokupeyinta ngesandla, umqhubi kufuneka abe namava okwaneleyo okupeyinta ukuze aqinisekise ukuba umphezulu wevili le-aluminium alloy ipeyintiwe ngokulinganayo kwaye imbonakalo igudileyo emva kokupeyinta unyango.